枚举
枚举类型是在Solidity中的一种用户自定义类型。他可以显示的转换与整数进行转换,但不能进行隐式转换。显示的转换会在运行时检查数值范围,如果不匹配,将会引起异常。枚举类型应至少有一名成员。我们来看看下面的例子吧。
pragma solidity ^0.4.0;
contract test {
enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, SitStill }
ActionChoices choice;
ActionChoices constant defaultChoice = ActionChoices.GoStraight;
function setGoStraight() {
choice = ActionChoices.GoStraight;
}
// Since enum types are not part of the ABI, the signature of "getChoice"
// will automatically be changed to "getChoice() returns (uint8)"
// for all matters external to Solidity. The integer type used is just
// large enough to hold all enum values, i.e. if you have more values,
// `uint16` will be used and so on.
function getChoice() returns (ActionChoices) {
return choice;
}
function getDefaultChoice() returns (uint) {
return uint(defaultChoice);
}
}
处于某些特定的环境下,可以看到评论框,欢迎留言交流^_^。